Hard
Optimize Water Distribution in a Village — Python
Full explanation · Time O(nlogn) · Space O(n)
# Time: O(nlogn)
# Space: O(n)
class UnionFind(object):
def __init__(self, n):
self.set = range(n)
self.count = n
def find_set(self, x):
if self.set[x] != x:
self.set[x] = self.find_set(self.set[x]) # path compression.
return self.set[x]
def union_set(self, x, y):
x_root, y_root = map(self.find_set, (x, y))
if x_root == y_root:
return False
self.set[max(x_root, y_root)] = min(x_root, y_root)
self.count -= 1
return True
class Solution(object):
def minCostToSupplyWater(self, n, wells, pipes):
"""
:type n: int
:type wells: List[int]
:type pipes: List[List[int]]
:rtype: int
"""
w = [[c, 0, i] for i, c in enumerate(wells, 1)]
p = [[c, i, j] for i, j, c in pipes]
result = 0
union_find = UnionFind(n+1)
for c, x, y in sorted(w+p):
if not union_find.union_set(x, y):
continue
result += c
if union_find.count == 1:
break
return result