Medium
Connecting Cities With Minimum Cost — Python
Full explanation · Time O(nlogn) · Space O(n)
# Time: O(nlogn)
# Space: O(n)
class UnionFind(object):
def __init__(self, n):
self.set = range(n)
self.count = n
def find_set(self, x):
if self.set[x] != x:
self.set[x] = self.find_set(self.set[x]) # path compression.
return self.set[x]
def union_set(self, x, y):
x_root, y_root = map(self.find_set, (x, y))
if x_root == y_root:
return False
self.set[min(x_root, y_root)] = max(x_root, y_root)
self.count -= 1
return True
class Solution(object):
def minimumCost(self, N, connections):
"""
:type N: int
:type connections: List[List[int]]
:rtype: int
"""
connections.sort(key = lambda x: x[2])
union_find = UnionFind(N)
result = 0
for u, v, val in connections:
if union_find.union_set(u-1, v-1):
result += val
return result if union_find.count == 1 else -1